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1987, "hotDays": 0.91 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 0.22 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 4.98 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 2.35 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 2.78 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 8.08 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 0.14 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 13.84 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 7.18 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 2.53 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 5.99 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 1.34 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 3.66 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 4.63 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 4.14 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 5.23 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 8.07 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 1.11 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 3.56 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 10.72 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 2.5 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 6.19 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 3.02 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 9.03 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 1.44 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 4.45 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 5.69 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 3.2 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 7.7 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 5.99 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 0.7 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 15.51 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 13.15 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 8.91 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 4.72 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 12.18 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 5.37 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 9.66 } ] }, { "id": "NI", "name": "Lower Saxony", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 0.58 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 2.22 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 7.52 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 8.74 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 2.18 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.01 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 4.56 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 1.25 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 0.32 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 3.7 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 4.57 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 3.41 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 6.12 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 0.24 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 15.83 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 11.46 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 3.55 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 6.04 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 4.31 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 6.55 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 4.17 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 4.99 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 6.14 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 13.53 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 4.59 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 5.62 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 13.08 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 4.03 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 7.05 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 4.22 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 10.36 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 2.46 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 4.54 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 7.94 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 3.69 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 8.8 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 8.79 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 2.28 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 18.95 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 15.41 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 10.09 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 2.86 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 15.51 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 7.11 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 7.43 } ] }, { "id": "NW", "name": "North Rhine-Westphalia", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 1.46 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 2.94 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 6.64 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 9.45 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 4.1 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.33 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 4.44 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 2.27 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 0.98 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 5.09 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 6.57 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 5.33 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 6.88 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 0.89 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 16.24 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 12.99 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 3.16 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 5.37 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 6.51 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 7.34 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 4.36 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 7.35 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 6.14 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 16.39 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 4.77 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 6.42 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 14.48 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 3.77 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 4.33 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 4.07 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 11.13 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 2.99 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 4.73 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 9.54 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 3.81 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 11.9 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 10.32 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 5.81 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 17.45 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 15.73 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 11.93 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 2.92 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 17.67 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 8.83 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 8.31 } ] }, { "id": "RP", "name": "Rhineland-Palatinate", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 1.21 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 2.63 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 7.46 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 12.16 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 4.59 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.33 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 3.97 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 2.11 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 2.13 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 5.04 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 9.2 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 8.54 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 8.98 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 3.14 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 15.82 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 12.29 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 3.39 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 5.86 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 9.7 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 6.49 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 3.78 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 10.13 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 5.92 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 22.01 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 6.22 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 11.56 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 15.77 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 4.94 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 5.45 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 5.84 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 11.39 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 5.02 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 7.6 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 10.58 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 5.98 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 19.5 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 10.32 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 10.65 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 19.61 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 18.35 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 15.07 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 3.98 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 22.53 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 11.95 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 11.49 } ] }, { "id": "SL", "name": "Saarland", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 0.86 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 1.61 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 5.66 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 13.77 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 5.27 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.72 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 3.4 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 2.07 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 1.15 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 6.03 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 9.74 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 8.68 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 8.72 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 1.61 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 17.47 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 11.64 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 2.71 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 6.56 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 9.56 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 4.3 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 2.44 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 8.62 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 6.15 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 22.7 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 4.45 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 14.33 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 17.08 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 3.48 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 4.55 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 4.47 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 10.31 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 4.9 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 7.26 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 11.13 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 5.91 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 20.9 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 11.39 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 11.18 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 18.52 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 20.56 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 17.49 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 3.88 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 29.75 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 13.55 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 11.58 } ] }, { "id": "SN", "name": "Saxony", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 2.09 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 2.84 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 6.27 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 9.72 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 3.94 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.8 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 5.33 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 1.78 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 4.57 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 5.95 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 7.35 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 5.8 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 12.24 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 2.18 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 18.56 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 10.01 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 2.44 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 4.76 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 6.75 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 3.15 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 9.05 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 6.3 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 7 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 19.36 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 3.44 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 5.96 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 16.37 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 6.76 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 8.73 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 3.56 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 10.34 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 3.99 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 9.85 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 10.28 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 8.77 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 21.6 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 8.89 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 7.2 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 24.87 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 19.83 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 11.73 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 5.1 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 16.23 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 12.72 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 19.29 } ] }, { "id": "ST", "name": "Saxony-Anhalt", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 1.97 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 3.17 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 8.91 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 11.99 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 3.66 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.86 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 7.11 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 1.77 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 2.8 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 7.69 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 7.71 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 6.48 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 12.6 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 1.62 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 19.84 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 15.93 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 4.19 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 8.65 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 7.52 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 6.85 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 7.4 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 9.19 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 7.89 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 22.16 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 4.96 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 10.38 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 19.33 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 7.48 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 11.69 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 6.3 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 11.88 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 4.63 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 9.63 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 12.24 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 9.55 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 17.9 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 14.36 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 6.22 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 28.81 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 22.54 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 14.31 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 6.7 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 20.43 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 11.67 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 18.23 } ] }, { "id": "SH", "name": "Schleswig-Holstein", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 0.02 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 0.47 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 5.04 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 4.92 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 0.31 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 0.49 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 1.55 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 0.15 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 0.02 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 1.4 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 1.84 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 1.09 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 3.46 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 0.01 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 11.36 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 6.97 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 3.05 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 5.07 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 0.78 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 2.28 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 3.27 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 2.08 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 3.68 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 5.98 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 1.7 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 1.97 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 6.89 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 1.46 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 3.68 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 1.52 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 6.35 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 0.37 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 1.43 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 3 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 1.09 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 3.5 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 2.55 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 0.01 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 10.61 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 7.18 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 7.35 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 1.47 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 6.99 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 1.97 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 3.47 } ] }, { "id": "TH", "name": "Thuringia", "values": [ { "year": 1980, "hotDays": 1.76 }, { "year": 1981, "hotDays": 1.67 }, { "year": 1982, "hotDays": 5.1 }, { "year": 1983, "hotDays": 7.97 }, { "year": 1984, "hotDays": 3.01 }, { "year": 1985, "hotDays": 2.05 }, { "year": 1986, "hotDays": 3.77 }, { "year": 1987, "hotDays": 1.45 }, { "year": 1988, "hotDays": 2.45 }, { "year": 1989, "hotDays": 4.09 }, { "year": 1990, "hotDays": 5.93 }, { "year": 1991, "hotDays": 4.87 }, { "year": 1992, "hotDays": 8.14 }, { "year": 1993, "hotDays": 1.38 }, { "year": 1994, "hotDays": 15.86 }, { "year": 1995, "hotDays": 8.06 }, { "year": 1996, "hotDays": 2.52 }, { "year": 1997, "hotDays": 3.7 }, { "year": 1998, "hotDays": 6.84 }, { "year": 1999, "hotDays": 3.59 }, { "year": 2000, "hotDays": 5.24 }, { "year": 2001, "hotDays": 7.36 }, { "year": 2002, "hotDays": 5.87 }, { "year": 2003, "hotDays": 19.74 }, { "year": 2004, "hotDays": 3.41 }, { "year": 2005, "hotDays": 7.19 }, { "year": 2006, "hotDays": 13.03 }, { "year": 2007, "hotDays": 4.13 }, { "year": 2008, "hotDays": 8.33 }, { "year": 2009, "hotDays": 2.96 }, { "year": 2010, "hotDays": 9.3 }, { "year": 2011, "hotDays": 3.58 }, { "year": 2012, "hotDays": 7.49 }, { "year": 2013, "hotDays": 10.37 }, { "year": 2014, "hotDays": 5.68 }, { "year": 2015, "hotDays": 17.5 }, { "year": 2016, "hotDays": 9.99 }, { "year": 2017, "hotDays": 5.51 }, { "year": 2018, "hotDays": 20.17 }, { "year": 2019, "hotDays": 16.81 }, { "year": 2020, "hotDays": 9.48 }, { "year": 2021, "hotDays": 3.41 }, { "year": 2022, "hotDays": 15.62 }, { "year": 2023, "hotDays": 9.25 }, { "year": 2024, "hotDays": 13.6 } ] } ], "groups": [ { "id": "infants", "benchmark": 4694672.5070144655, "recentMean": 5811496.971703338, "changePercent": 23.789187915028975, "peakYear": 1994, "peakPersonDays": 13272963.78191376 }, { "id": "older", "benchmark": 100887234.2868164, "recentMean": 136856530.73824462, "changePercent": 35.65297106784555, "peakYear": 2018, "peakPersonDays": 281631476.2012939 } ], "latest": { "year": 2024, "infants": 4337038.913505554, "older": 104248407.7651367, "hotDays": 12.47, "summerC": 18.48, "infantsIndex": 92.38213969186224, "olderIndex": 103.33161425435122 }, "latestWeather": { "year": 2025, "hotDays": 11.06, "summerC": 18.28 }, "latestSummer": { "year": 2026, "summerC": 19.55, "scope": "Newer climate-only context; no matching exposure export" }, "weatherComparison": { "earlyStart": 1961, "earlyEnd": 1990, "earlyHotDays": 4.225666666666666, "recentStart": 1991, "recentEnd": 2020, "recentHotDays": 8.900000000000002 }, "definitions": { "hotDay": "DWD annual area-average count of days with maximum air temperature at least 30 C; fractional days are spatial means.", "heatwave": "At least two consecutive days with both daily minimum and maximum temperature above the local 95th percentile of 1986-2005.", "personDay": "One person exposed for one heatwave day; aggregated from reanalysis and population grids, not individually observed exposure.", "infants": "People younger than 1 year, as defined in the Lancet guidance.", "older": "People older than 65 years, following the Lancet workbook wording; not a reconstructed age denominator.", "index": "A within-group index of total person-days relative to 2001-2010, not exposure per person or individual risk.", "populationBreak": "Lancet warns of possible inconsistencies before and after 2000 from its two population sources. The main comparison uses post-2000 years.", "regions": "13 separately supplied state series; Berlin, Hamburg and Bremen are not supplied individually and are not assigned combination averages." }, "unavailable": { "germanAgePopulations": true, "germanPerPersonRates": true, "ageStandardizedExposure": true, "germanMortalityInLancetWorkbook": true, "countryExposureIntervals": true } }